Course Description
Early in the twentieth century, the Italian film theorist Ricciotto Canudo referred to film as the “seventh art,” taking its place among others forms of art whose aesthetics—the artistic properties of a work—can be studied.
This course introduces students to film theory, criticism, and aesthetics. Screenings represent major movements in world cinema, considered in relation to their diverse cultural contexts. Students analyze differences between film styles, such as expressionism, montage, realism, and modernism. Topics include the notion of “truth” in cinema, the digital revolution, and globalization. Students are introduced to critical models that are used to discriminate between “good” films and “bad” films.
This course satisfies the CUNY Pathways World Cultures and Global Issues requirement.
Learning Objectives
- To provide the student with an overview of film history and theory;
- To develop the student’s understanding of the technological advances in film by helping them trace through time those films in which major cinematic techniques have been brought to their artistic fulfillment;
- To help the student understand the forms and functions of various types of films, and help them trace the development of each type;
- To acquaint the student with the works of major film directors;
- To help the student’s ability to analyze the relationship of a film and the socio-historical context in which it was produced;
- To encourage logical thinking, poetic interpretations, and personal reflection on film as an art and medium of expressions.
Student Learning Objectives on CUNY Pathways Creative Expression
- Identify and apply the fundamental concepts and methods of a discipline or interdisciplinary field exploring world cultures or global issues, including, but not limited to, anthropology, communications, cultural studies, economics, ethnic studies, foreign languages (building upon previous language acquisition), geography, history, political science, sociology, and world literature.
- Analyze culture, globalization, or global cultural diversity, and describe an event or process from more than one point of view.
- Analyze the historical development of one or more non-U.S. societies.
- Analyze the significance of one or more major movements that have shaped the world’s societies.
- Analyze and discuss the role that race, ethnicity, class, gender, language, sexual orientation, belief, or other forms of social differentiation play in world cultures or societies.
- Speak, read, and write a language other than English, and use that language to respond to cultures other than one’s own.
In-Person Course
This course will meet in-person each week.
All course material, including links to graded assignments, is available on the course website at https://juanmonroy.com/artoffilm.
We will not be using Blackboard.
Instructor
Juan Monroy
Office Hours
Office hours are held both in-person and remotely.
Sign up for an appointment at https://juanmonroy.com/officehours.
There are two options for office hours:
- In-Person: Thursdays, 12:00–1:00 PM, Main Building lobby area, near the exit on Thomson Ave
- Remote via Microsoft Teams: I will email you a meeting link for you to join the meeting
Microsoft Teams
We will use Microsoft Teams to submit your assignments. We will not be using Blackboard.
To access our course on Microsoft Teams, follow these steps:
- Go to https://teams.microsoft.com
- When you see the Microsoft Sign In page, enter your @login.cuny.edu username: firstname.lastname##@login.cuny.edu. Note: This is not the same as your lagcc.edu username.
- When you see the CUNY Web Applications Login page, enter your CUNY Login username and password and complete the two-factor authentication.
- Locate our Team: The Art of Film, Spring 2025.
If you’re having trouble, note the following:
- Make sure you’re logged into your @login.cuny.edu not your @live.lagcc.cuny.edu account.
* You can add another account to switch to the correct @login.cuny.edu account.
- Microsoft Teams doesn’t work on Mac or iOS Safari. You can download the Microsoft Teams apps or use another browser, such as Chrome or Firefox.
- Make sure you’re not signing in to live.com domain. Those are for personal accounts. The correct URL is https://login.microsoft.com for your CUNY account.
Campus Resources
LaGuardia CARES (C107): provides resources for daily living expenses, including food, healthcare, rent, utilities, childcare, emergency transportation, medical expense, tuition, books, supplies, legal help, and more! Most these services are free for LaGuardia students and their immediate family members.
https://www.laguardia.edu/cares
Office of Accessibility (M 102) provides services for students with a physical disability, learning disability, chronic health issue, temporary injury, difficult pregnancy, or other condition, https://www.laguardia.edu/students/office-of-accessibility/
Wellness Center (C249): provides short-term individual counseling, crisis support, mental health workshops: mental health training, https://www.laguardia.edu/students/the-wellness-center
Women’s Center & LGBTQ+ Hub (MB 08): a space open to all students, providing resources and programs to learn more about women’s & LGBTQ+ rights, equity, and gender & sexuality expressions. https://www.laguardia.edu/students/wchub/
Veteran Services Office (C371): VRC (also known as the Battle Buddy Center) provides a safe haven for quiet study, socializing with fellow veterans, and access to services.
International Student Services Office (B 117): Provides information to help maintain your international student status, https://www.laguardia.edu/students/international-student-services
Modules
The learning activities are divided into twelve modules.
For each module, there are:
- work you complete on your own outside of class
- assigned readings from the textbook, listed in the course schedule on the course website
- written responses to the films we studied in class
- written essays on the course material we’ve studied in class
- work we complete together during our weekly class session
- film screenings
- lectures about film aesthetics, criticism, theory, and history
- discussions and group work reinforcing what we’ve learned in the module
Requirements
Attendance and Participation
Attendance is required.
We will be trekking to class each Wednesday morning to work together for this class. Let’s make it worth the effort and be present during the class session:
- put away the smartphone
- silence the notifications on your computer
- pay attention and contribute your own thoughts and insights about what you read in the textbook, what you heard the professor share, and what you saw in a film.
In other words, participate in the classroom experience.
There are no excused or unexcused absences, but everyone is allowed to miss two (2) classes without penalty.
Readings
For each module, there are assigned readings from the following textbook:
- Sikov, Ed. Film Studies: An Introduction. 2nd ed. Film and Culture : A Series of Columbia University Press. New York: Columbia University Press, 2020.
You can get the textbook from one of the following sources:
Films
As this is a film class, we will be watching films each week.
Most films will be screened in class and available on CUNY OneDrive for further study. Use your @login.cuny.edu account to access these films.
Some titles available on Kanopy for you to watch on your own and for further study. Contact the Library for information if you’re having trouble accessing Kanopy using your LaGuardia account.
Elements of Film Style Reading Quizzes
There are five quizzes available on Microsoft Teams on the elements of film style that we will cover in the first half of the course.
The quizzes are based on that module’s assigned readings and consist of a mix of objective (multiple-choice) questions and of subjective (short answer) questions.
- mise-en-scène
- cinematography
- editing
- sound
- narrative
Complete each quiz by the due date posted here and indicated on Microsoft Teams. No quizzes will be accepted once they close on Microsoft Teams.
Four of five quizzes are required: I will drop your lowest score.
Sequence Analyses
Concurrent with our modules on the elements of film style, there are five written analyses for a film we’ve screened in class. Each analysis assignment is available on Microsoft Teams.
- Sunrise and mise-en-scène
- Citizen Kane and cinematography
- The Limey and editing
- The Thing and sound
- Amores Perros and narrative
Select a sequence from the films listed above where you:
- describe the sequence
- prepare a shot analysis chart of the first twelve shots in the sequence
- write a one-paragraph analysis of the sequence
Read the complete guidelines for guidance on this assignment.
Complete each analysis by the due date posted here and indicated on Microsoft Teams. *No analyses will be accepted once they close on Microsoft Teams.
Four of five analyses are required: I will drop your lowest score.
Film Responses
As we progress throughout the semester, there are six film responses on Microsoft Teams that investigate a set of themes of the films listed below.
- The Bicycle Thieves (extra credit)
- Classical Form
- Modernist Form
- Sean Baker films
- American Gangster films
- New York Tough
Complete each response by the due date posted here and indicated on Microsoft Teams. *No responses will be accepted once they close on Microsoft Teams.
The first one is extra credit. The other four of five responses are required: I will drop your lowest score.
Film Criticism and Cultural Analysis
As a capstone for the semester, you complete a take-home analysis assignment that engages what you learned about the art of film over the course of the semester.
This analysis assignment is due on Microsoft Teams, and counts as our final exam for the course. No late assignments will be accepted after the assignment closes on Microsoft Teams
Course Schedule
Module 1: The Seventh Art, March 6
In this introduction to the course, we will begin to understand the visual, sonic, narrative, cognitive, and emotional properties of film. We will also survey the syllabus, overall structure of the course, the course materials, and the required assignments for the course.
- Watch The Bicycle Thieves (Vittorio De Sica, Italy, 1948, 89 min.) in class
- Complete Film Response 1 on The Bicycle Thieves, available on Microsoft Teams, extra credit, by Wednesday, March 12, 11:59 PM
- Review the materials from today’s class:
- Review Slides (PDF): Welcome to The Art of Film, Spring 2025
- Review Slides (PDF) from this module’s presentation: The Seventh Art
Module 2: Mise-en-scène, March 13
Literally meaning “to place into the scene” in French, elements of mise-en-scène allow us to understand how filmmakers construct the profilmic world that a film represents.
- Read Film Studies textbook, Chapter 1, “Mise-en-Scène: Within the Image” before class
- Watch Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans (F.W. Murnau, USA, 1927, 95 min.) in class
- Complete Reading Quiz 1 on Mise-en-scène, on this week’s readings, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, March 19, 11:59 PM
- Complete Sequence Analysis 1 on Mise-en-scène, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, March 19, 11:59 PM
- Review the materials from today’s class:
Module 3: Cinematography, March 20
Extending the principles of photography, cinematography captures, distorts, and emphasizes the visuals of the world that we see onscreen.
- Read Film Studies textbook, Chapter 2, “Mise-en-Scène: Camera Movement” before class
- Read Film Studies textbook, Chapter 3, “Mise-en-Scène: Cinematography” before class
- Watch Citizen Kane (Orson Welles, USA, 1941, 119 min.) in class
- Complete Reading Quiz 2 on Cinematography, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, March 26, 11:59 PM
- Complete Sequence Analysis 2 on Cinematography, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, March 26, 11:59 PM
- Review the materials from today’s class:
Module 4: Editing, March 27
Film is unique in its ability to break apart—and put back together—time and space. Sometimes we don’t notice that, but sometimes we do.
- Read Film Studies textbook, Chapter 4, “Editing: From Shot to Shot” before class
- Watch An Unseen Enemy (D.W. Griffith, USA, 1912, 15 min.) in class
- Watch The Limey (Steven Soderbergh, USA, 1999, 89 min.) in class
- Complete Reading Quiz 3 on Editing, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, April 2, 11:59 PM
- Complete Sequence Analysis 3 on Editing, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, April 2, 11:59 PM
- Review the materials from today’s class:
Module 5: Sound, April 3
Film happily existed without sound for the first thirty years of the twentieth century. Since then, sound has developed into one of an equal dimension to visual and temporal dimensions of a film.
- Read Film Studies textbook, Chapter 5, “Sound” before class
- Watch Taris (Jean Vigo, France, 1931, 10 min.) in class
- Watch The Thing (John Carpenter, USA, 1982, 109 min.) in class
- Complete Reading Quiz 4 on Sound, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, April 9, 11:59 PM
- Complete Sequence Analysis 4 on Sound, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, April 9, 11:59 PM
- Review the materials from today’s class:
Module 6: Narrative, April 10
Everyone loves a good story, but most films don’t directly tell us a story. They rely on a plot: it reveals—as well as occludes—what has happened in the story.
- Read Film Studies textbook, Chapter 6, “Narrative: From Scene to Scene” before class
- Watch Amores Perros (Alejandro G. Iñárritu, Mexico, 2000, 154 min.) in class
- Complete Reading Quiz 5 on Narrative, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, April 23, 11:59 PM
- Complete Sequence Analysis 5 on Narrative, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, April 23, 11:59 PM
- Review the materials from today’s class:
After learning the five stylistic elements of film, we will see how they work together in two competing systems. In this module, we look at the classical system, closely associated with commercial Hollywood filmmaking, attempts to draw you into the story.
- Watch Sunset Boulevard (1950) (Billy Wilder, USA, 1950, 110 min.)
- Complete Film Response 2 on Classical Form, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, April 30, 11:59 PM
- Review the materials from today’s class:
After learning the five stylistic elements of film, we will see how they work together in two competing systems. In this module, we look at the modernist film, as a counter to the commercial system, seeks to push you into thought or action.
- Watch Mulholland Drive (David Lynch, USA, 2001, 147 min.)
- Complete Film Response 3 on Modernist Form, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, May 7, 11:59 PM
- Review the materials from today’s class:
Module 9, Authors, May 8
A way to understand the art of film is through learning through how certain filmmakers make films that follow specific patterns, stories, or themes.
- Read Film Studies textbook, Chapter 8, “Filmmakers” before class
- Watch The Florida Project (Sean Baker, USA, 2017, 112 min.) in class
- Watch Take Out (Sean Baker and Shih-Ching Tsou, USA, 2008, 88 min.) on your own before class
- Complete Reading Quiz 6 on Filmmakers, extra credit, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, May 14, 11:59 PM
- Complete Film Response 4 on Sean Baker films, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, May 14, 11:59 PM
- Review the materials from today’s class:
Module 10: Genre, May 15
A way to understanding the art of film is through studying the patterns that exist across different films. Some formulas exist only in a specific time and place, while others evolve to challenge our thinking about the world.
- Read Film Studies textbook, Chapter 10, “Genre” before class
- Watch The Public Enemy (William Wellman, USA, 1931, 84 min.) in class
- Watch A Most Violent Year (J.C. Chandor, USA, 2014, 125 min.) on your own
- Complete Film Response 5 on American Gangster films, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, May 21, 11:59 PM.
- Review the materials from today’s class:
- Review Slides (PDF) from this module’s presentation
- Films excerpted in class
Module 11: Ideology, May 22
A way to understand the art of film is to investigate how it communicates with its audience, including how the two understand the state of their worlds, how it was upended, and how that order might be restored.
- Read Film Studies textbook, Chapter 12, “Film and Ideology” before class
- Watch Taxi Driver (Martin Scorsese, USA, 1976, 114 min.) in class
- Read Kevin Baker, “‘Welcome to Fear City’: The Inside Story of New York’s Civil War, 40 Years On,” The Guardian, May 18, 2015 https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2015/may/18/welcome-to-fear-city-the-inside-story-of-new-yorks-civil-war-40-years-on.
- Read Susan Hayward, “Westerns,” in Cinema Studies: The Key Concepts, 2nd ed. London and New York, Routledge, 2000, 462–474
- Complete Film Response 6 on New York Tough, available on Microsoft Teams, by Wednesday, May 28, 11:59 PM
- Review the materials from today’s class:
- Review Slides (PDF) from this module’s presentation
- Films excerpted in class
Module 12: Cultural Analysis, May 29
After learning four approaches to understanding the art of film, we will learn how to write an analysis of a film, focusing on either sociocultural elements represented in the film or the generic conventions it follows or subverts
- Read Film Studies textbook, Chapter 14, “Putting it Together: A Model 8-to 10-Page Paper” before class
- Watch film to be announced in class
- Review the materials from today’s class:
- Review Slides (PDF) from this module’s presentation
Finals Week Meeting, June 12
We will be meeting today for our final meeting of the semester.